There are a variety of funds covering different industries and different asset classes available. Some of the advantages of this kind of investment include advanced portfolio management, dividend reinvestment, risk reduction, convenience, and fair pricing.
When you buy a mutual fund, you pay a management fee as part of your expense ratio, which is used to hire a professional portfolio manager who buys and sells stocks, bonds, etc. This is a relatively small price to pay for getting professional help in the management of an investment portfolio.
As dividends and other interest income sources are declared for the fund, it can be used to purchase additional shares in the mutual fund, therefore helping your investment grow.
Reduced portfolio risk is achieved through the use of diversification, as most mutual funds will invest in anywhere from 50 to 200 different securities depending on the focus. Numerous stock index mutual funds own 1,000 or more individual stock positions.
Mutual funds are the most popular investment choice in the India.
Advantages for investors include advanced portfolio management, dividend reinvestment, risk reduction, convenience, and fair pricing.
Disadvantages include high fees, tax inefficiency, poor trade execution, and the potential for management abuses.